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Qinhuangdao - China's Popular Summer Resort
Qinhuangdao,
lying at the northeastern tip of Hebei province on the Bohai
Sea, Qinhuangdao is one of China's busiest harbors. Beidaihe is a seaside
resort nearby, favored by foreign diplomats since late 19th
Century. 50 km north of Beidaihe, is Shanghaiguan, also known
as the First Pass Under Heaven, where the Great Wall tumbles
into the sea.
- Qinhuangdao City
Ratings
- ** The
following ratings are based on a scale of 1-10, 10 being the
best.
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| Recommended
Days of Stay: 2 |
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- Quick
Facts
- Population
- 6 million
- Getting
In and Out
- By Air - Shanhaiguan
airport, 15 km from Qinhuangdao, has flights from a dozen of
Chinese cities;
By Train - Qinhuangdao is 2.5 hours by express train from Beijing.
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History Qinhuangdao, originally
a small fishing village, was opened as a seaport in 1898 and became
a base for foreign shipping. Beidaihe was built after the completion
of the Beijing-Shanhaiguan railway in 1893. By 1949, more than 400
villas and hotels had been built, many of them for foreign diplomats
and missionaries as well as wealthy Chinese. After 1949, Chinese
government officials took Beidaihe as their summer resorts. The
government also built rest and recreation centers here for their
employees.
- Qin Shihuang's
Palace * * *
- The Qinshihuang's
Palace is built in memory of China's first emperor, Qinshihuang,
who united the country in 221 BC. The site, never a real palace,
has good demonstration of Emperor Qinshihuang's life and history.
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Local Culture/Unique Tour
- Xiaobaohezhai Village * * * *
- Xiaobaohezhai
Village is one of the first in China to offer pensions for its
senior citizens. It is also one of the first to implement birth-control
programs. Fall is the best season to visit the village, with
its harvest of fruits and vegetables.
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Nature/Scenic
- Pigeon
Nest Park * * * * *
- Pigeon Nest
Park is one of China's famous places to watch the sun rise.
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- Lianfengshan
Park * * *
- Lianfengshan
Park is a good place for a relaxing stroll.
- Old Dragon's
Head (Laolongtou) * * * * *
- Old Dragon's
Head, a national tourist attraction, is situated four km south
of Shanhai Pass. Washed by the Bohai Sea, it was the eastern
end of the Great Wall during the Ming Dynasty. Built in 1381
was the Ninghai Stone City, half a kilometer in diameter and
jutting 23 meters into the sea with the Chenghai Tower standing
on the city wall. Later it was destroyed in the havoc of war
and only broken walls remained. The stone city and the tower
were restored in 1985 during the national campaign of renovating
the Great Wall.
- Shanhaiguan
- First Pass Under Heaven * * * * *
- Built in 1381,
Shanhai (Mountains and Sea) Pass is a national tourist attraction
and the first strategic pass at the eastern terminus of the
Great Wall. Shanhai Pass, 15 kilometers from the tourist city
of Qinhuangdao, is so called because it is situated between
the Yanshan Mountains and the Bohai Sea. As the strategic passage
between North and Northeast China, the pass has always been
a bone of contention for military strategists since ancient
times. On the eastern city tower hangs a huge plaque bearing
the horizontal inscription of five Chinese characters in bold
script, meaning the "No.1 Pass Under Heaven." The magnificent
city tower, the almost inaccessible terrain and the calligraphic
art of the inscription are regarded as "three unique things"
of Shanhai pass.
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Adventure/Sports
- Beidaihe
Beach * * * * *
- Situated 15
kilometers southwest of the Qinhuangdao City limit, Beidaihe
Beach is a national scenic spot washed by the Bohai Sea. The
beach is two-km wide and 10-km long with the bay winding along.
Its fine sand, moderate climate and picturesque landscape make
Beidaihe Beach a favorite tourist resort. In addition, the Beach
is also known for its rare rocks and cultural relics. As far
back as 1898 the Qing government officially turned it into a
summer resort. Since 1949 when New China was founded, over 3,000
restaurants, shops, hotels and guesthouses have been built,
turning Beidaihe into a popular tourist spot in North China.
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